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镇静 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
镇静zhènjìngcalmHSK 7, a, 29 strokes, rank #5960, Very Hard
镇静zhènjìngcoolHSK 7, a, 29 strokes, rank #5960, Very Hard
zhènjìng(zhen4jing4)zhen jing T4
  1. 1calm
  2. 2cool
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March 24, 2026

镇静(鎮靜)zhènjìng(zhen4jing4)

镇静 (zhen4 jing4) refers to a state of calmness and composure, especially in stressful situations. It is often used to describe someone who is able to remain cool-headed and collected, demonstrating emotional stability and control.

Strokes29Frequency#5960DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, maintaining a calm demeanor is often associated with wisdom and maturity. The ability to remain 镇静 is highly valued, especially in high-pressure situations such as business negotiations or family gatherings.

Memory tip

Imagine a serene town (镇) where everyone is calm (静). Picture a peaceful park where people are meditating, breathing in tranquility, and staying cool like a gentle breeze. 'Zhen' sounds like 'zen,' which is also related to calmness.

Meanings of 镇静

zhènjìng(zhen4jing4)
1calm
2cool
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 镇静

镇静Simplified
鎮靜Traditional
29Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#5960Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 镇静

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Podcast: 镇静

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AI study notes for 镇静

Quick Contrast

冷静 (lěngjìng) - use 镇静 (zhènjìng) for a more formal or serious context, while 冷静 (lěngjìng) is often used in everyday conversation.

Usage Notes

When using 镇静, it's important to note the context; it can be used both formally and informally. Common collocations include '保持镇静' (bǎochí zhènjìng - to remain calm) and '镇静剂' (zhènjìngjì - tranquilizer). Be careful with tone; mispronouncing the tones can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word,镇静 connects with other advanced vocabulary about emotions and states of being. Focus on using it in complex sentences and recognizing its nuances in different contexts, such as psychological or emotional discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 镇静 with other similar words like 冷静 (lěngjìng - calm, cool) and may use them interchangeably. Remember, 镇静 can imply a deeper, more stable calmness, while 冷静 can be more about keeping one's cool in immediate situations.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 镇静

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Component characters

镇zhènto press down
HSK 615 strokes钅
View full entry
静jìngstill
HSK 514 strokes青
View full entry

How to say calm in Chinese

“calm” in Chinese is镇静zhènjìng

镇静 (zhen4 jing4) refers to a state of calmness and composure, especially in stressful situations. It is often used to describe someone who is able to remain cool-headed and collected, demonstrating emotional stability and control.

When to use 镇静

When using 镇静, it's important to note the context; it can be used both formally and informally. Common collocations include '保持镇静' (bǎochí zhènjìng - to remain calm) and '镇静剂' (zhènjìngjì - tranquilizer). Be careful with tone; mispronouncing the tones can change the meaning entirely.

镇静 or something close to it

冷静 (lěngjìng) - use 镇静 (zhènjìng) for a more formal or serious context, while 冷静 (lěngjìng) is often used in everyday conversation.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 镇静 with other similar words like 冷静 (lěngjìng - calm, cool) and may use them interchangeably. Remember, 镇静 can imply a deeper, more stable calmness, while 冷静 can be more about keeping one's cool in immediate situations.

Write 镇静

镇
静

Practice writing 镇静 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 镇静

镇静 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这种植物被用作治疗神经痛时的____药。

The plant acts as a sedative in treating neuralgia.

Example sentences for 镇静 (8)

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1
这种植物被用作治疗神经痛时的镇静药。

zhè zhòngzhí wù bèi yòng zuō zhìliáo shénjīng tòng shí de zhènjìng yào。

The plant acts as a sedative in treating neuralgia.
2
静脉注射了镇静剂后病人安然入睡。

jìng mài zhùshè le zhènjìng jì hòu bìngrén Ān rán rù shuì。

The patient is sedated with intravenous use of sedative drugs.
3
马克过了一会儿才恢复镇静。

mǎ kè guò le yíhuìr cái huīfù zhènjìng。

It took a moment for Mark to recover his poise.
4
我来用草药试试,看能不能让他镇静下来。

wǒ lái yòng cǎoyào shì shì, kàn néngbùnéng ràng tā zhènjìng xiàlái。

I'll try a herbal remedy to calm him down.
5
镇静点,告诉我出了什么事。

zhènjìng diǎn, gàosu wǒ chū le shénme shì。

Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened.
6
不要用喝酒或吸毒的方式让自己镇静下来。

búyào yòng hē jiǔ huò xīdú de fāngshì ràng zìjǐ zhènjìng xiàlái。

Do not have a drink or take drugs to calm yourself down.
7
凯瑟琳又抿了一口杯中的酒,竭力使自己镇静下来。

kǎi sè lín yòu mǐn le yī kǒu bēi zhōng de jiǔ, jiélì shǐ zìjǐ zhènjìng xiàlái。

Katherine took another sip from her glass to calm herself.
8
目的:寻找交泰丸镇静安神作用的最佳配伍比例.

mùdì: xúnzhǎo jiāo tài wán zhènjìng Ān shén zuòyòng de zuìjiā pèi Wǔ bǐlì.

Objective To ascertain the best ratio of Tramadol compound injection.

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Frequently asked questions about 镇静

Yes, you can describe someone as 镇静 if they are calm and composed.

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